Vue案例:图片动态切换效果

这个实例的容器分为两大部分,一是左边的大图,二是右边的缩略图,效果图如下:


屏幕截图 2021-12-30 193529.jpg

左边的大图会根据右边的缩略图进行左右滚动,图片的文字也会跟着发生变化,显示图片是第几张,文字也有一个效果,会先消失,然后等图片要切换完成后慢慢出现,缺点就是大图的宽是不能够自适应的,只能固定大小。

image

右边的缩略图会简体鼠标的滚动,跟着鼠标上下滑动,鼠标点击后图片会产生高亮还会有一个橙色的边框,左边的大图显示相应的图片,这边的缩略图的宽度是可以自适应的。

image

监听鼠标滚动的方法

<div @mousewheel='方法名'>

......

</div>

let delta = e.deltaY;

//firefox使用deltaY:下3上-3,其他浏览器使用wheelDelta:下-120上120//下滚

if (delta > 0) {//下滚}

if (delta < 0) {//上滚}


<!DOCTYPE html>

<html lang="en">

<head>

   <meta charset="UTF-8">

   <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">

   <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">

   <title>动态图片切换效果</title>

   <link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/index.css">

</head>

<body>

   <div id="app">

       <div class="big-box" @mousewheel='onScroll'>

           <div class="big-img">

               <ul class="imgbox">

                   <li class="fleximg" ref='bigimg'>

                       <div v-for='(item,index) in src'>

                           <img :src="item" alt="">

                       </div>

                   </li>

               </ul>

               <p ref="pictures">pictures13</p>

           </div>

           <div class="thumbnail-box" ref="scrollbox">

               <ul ref="scroll">

                   <li v-for='(item,index) in src' @click='imgshow(index)'>

                       <img :src="item" alt="">

                   </li>

               </ul>

           </div>

       </div>

   </div>

   <script src="../../js/vue.js"></script>

   <script src="./js/index.js"></script>

</body>

</html>



body {

    margin: 0;

    padding: 0;

}

img {

    margin: 0;

    padding: 0;

}

ul {

    margin: 0;

    padding: 0;

    list-style: none;

}

.big-box {

    width: 100%;

    height: 662px;

    background-color: rgb(45, 45, 51);

    overflow: hidden;

}

.big-img {

    float: left;

    width: 80%;

    height: 100%;

    overflow: hidden;

    position: relative;

    transition: all 0.5s;

}

.big-img .imgbox {

    width: 800px;

    height: 90%;

    margin: 3.5% auto;

    overflow: hidden;

}

.big-img .imgbox .fleximg {

    display: flex;

    transition: all 1s;

}

.big-img .imgbox .fleximg div {

    width: 800px;

    height: 600px;

    margin-right: 20px;

}

.big-img .imgbox .fleximg div img {

    width: 800px;

    min-height: 100%;

}

.big-img p {

    display: block;

    height: auto;

    position: absolute;

    top: 70%;

    left: 40%;

    color: rgb(255, 255, 255);

    font-size: 56px;

    text-shadow: 0 3px 2px #777;

}

.thumbnail-box {

    float: right;

    width: 20%;

    height: 100%;

    background-color: rgb(34, 36, 39);

}

.thumbnail-box ul {

    width: 100%;

    display: flex;

    flex-direction: column;

    align-items: center;

}

.thumbnail-box ul li {

    width: 80%;

    height: 240px;

    margin: 20px;

    overflow: hidden;

    border: 1px solid transparent;

    background: rgba(204, 204, 204, 0.3);

    opacity: 0.4;

    transition: all 0.5s;

}

.thumbnail-box ul .lishow {

    border: 1px solid rgb(241, 110, 23);

    opacity: 0.95;

}

.thumbnail-box ul li:hover {

    opacity: 1;

}

.thumbnail-box ul li img {

    height: 100%;

}



Vue.config.productionTip = false //阻止vue在启动时生成生产提示

new Vue({

    el: '#app',

    data: {

        src: ['./images/1.jpeg', './images/2.jpg', './images/3.jpeg', './images/4.jpg',

            './images/5.jpeg', './images/6.jpg', './images/7.jpeg', './images/8.jpg',

            './images/9.jpeg', './images/10.jpg', './images/11.jpeg', './images/12.jpg', './images/13.jpeg',

            './images/14.jpeg', './images/15.jpeg', './images/16.jpeg'

        ],

        liheight: 0,

        bigimg: ''

    },

    methods: {

        //判断滚动方向,因为此demo中只有四页,故边界处理为 0 与 3

        onScroll(e) {

            let delta = e.deltaY; //firefox使用deltaY:下3上-3,其他浏览器使用wheelDelta:下-120上120//下滚

            let scroll = this.$refs.scroll

            let compen = scroll.offsetHeight - this.$refs.scrollbox.offsetHeight

            // console.log(compen)

            // console.log(scroll)

            if (delta > 0) {

                if (this.liheight + 1 < this.src.length - 1) {

                    this.liheight = this.liheight + 1

                    scroll.style.transform = 'translateY(-' + (compen / this.src.length - 1) * this.liheight + 'px)'

                } else {

                    scroll.style.transform = 'translateY(-' + compen + 'px)'

                }

            }

            //上滚

            if (delta < 0) {

                if (this.liheight > 0) {

                    this.liheight = this.liheight - 1

                    scroll.style.transform = 'translateY(-' + (compen / this.src.length - 1) * this.liheight + 'px)'

                }

                // console.log('上滚');

            }

        },

        imgshow(a) {

            let scrollli = this.$refs.scroll.querySelectorAll('li')

            scrollli.forEach(element => {

                element.classList.remove('lishow')

            });

            scrollli[a].classList.add('lishow')

            // console.log(a)

            this.bigimg = this.src[a]

            this.bigshow(a)

        },

        bigshow(a) {

            let bigimg = this.$refs.bigimg

            bigimg.style.transform = 'translateX(-' + a * 820 + 'px)'

            let pictures = this.$refs.pictures

            pictures.style.opacity = 0

            for (let index = 0; index <= 100000; index++) {

                setTimeout(() => {

                    pictures.style.opacity = index * 0.00001

                }, 1000)

            }

            pictures.innerText = 'pictures ' + (a + 1)

        }

    },

    mounted() {

        this.imgshow(0)

    },

})

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